Tropicacyl Plus 3 ml Eye Drops is an ophthalmic solution formulated to dilate the pupil and relax eye muscles for diagnostic procedures or treatment of certain eye conditions. It contains Tropicamide and Phenylephrine, which work together to achieve rapid and effective pupil dilation for clinical use.

Key Features

How Does Tropicacyl Plus 3 ml Work?

Tropicacyl Plus Eye Drops combine the actions of tropicamide and phenylephrine for rapid and effective pupil dilation:

• Tropicamide: Blocks muscarinic receptors, relaxing constrictor muscles of the iris, causes pupil dilation (mydriasis) and relaxes ciliary muscles (cycloplegia).
• Phenylephrine: Stimulates alpha-adrenergic receptors in iris dilator muscle to further widen pupils and improve retinal visibility during exams.

Together, they are ideal for diagnostic procedures and inflammatory conditions such as uveitis.

Dosage

• Instill 1–2 drops as directed by your doctor.
• Do not exceed recommended dosage.
• Wash hands before and after use.
• Avoid contact of dropper tip with any surface.
• If using other eye drops, wait at least 10 minutes between products.

Uses

• Ophthalmic Examination: Pupil dilation for retinal evaluation, refraction, and diagnostics.
• Uveitis & Iritis: Relaxes inflamed muscles, reduces pain, and prevents scarring.
• Pre/Post-Surgical Care: Maintains dilation during procedures.

Side Effects

• Stinging or burning after administration
• Temporary blurred vision
• Eye redness or irritation
• Light sensitivity (photophobia)
• Increased intraocular pressure (in susceptible patients)
• Rare: dry mouth, headache, or increased heart rate (especially with overuse)

If symptoms persist or worsen, contact your ophthalmologist.

Interactions

• Antihypertensives (Beta-blockers): May affect blood pressure control.
• MAO inhibitors/Tricyclic antidepressants: Can intensify phenylephrine’s effects.
• Anticholinergic drugs: May amplify tropicamide’s muscle-paralyzing action.
• Always inform your doctor of all other drugs and supplements in use.

Pharmacokinetics

• Minimal systemic absorption, rapid onset (15–30 min), effects last 3–8 hours.
• Most of drug metabolized locally, excreted in tears/drainage.

Precautions

• Allergies: Avoid if sensitive to tropicamide, phenylephrine, or excipients.
• Narrow-Angle Glaucoma: Use with great caution (can worsen condition).
• Cardiovascular Disease: Phenylephrine may raise blood pressure.
• Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Use only if essential and prescribed.
• Children & Elderly: More susceptible to side effects—professional supervision needed.
• Driving: Avoid as blurred vision and light sensitivity can impair ability.
• Contact Lenses: Remove before use, wait 15 min before reinserting.

Conclusion

Tropicacyl Plus 3 ml Eye Drops is widely used for ophthalmic diagnostic and therapeutic needs, combining tropicamide and phenylephrine for quick, reliable dilation and relief for inflammatory ocular conditions. Always use under medical supervision, following precise dosage and timing for effectiveness and safety.

FAQ’s

1) What is Tropicacyl Plus 3 ml Eye Drop used for?
It is used to dilate pupils for eye exams and to relieve iris inflammation by relaxing eye muscles.

2) How long does pupil dilation from Tropicacyl Plus last?
Pupil dilation typically lasts 3–8 hours, possibly with temporary blurred vision.

3) Can I drive after using this drop?
No; avoid driving or machinery use until vision clears after use.

4) Are there side effects?
Common effects: mild stinging, light sensitivity, blurred vision; rarely headache, rapid heart rate.

5) Is it safe for children?
Yes, but only under medical supervision due to sensitivity and dosing requirements.

References

• https://www.ophthalmologytimes.com/view/advancements-in-ophthalmology-a-comprehensive-look-at-the-fda-s-2023-approvals
• https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjophth-2024-001963